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Basic Formatting Tags of HTML - 4

Heading Tags

It is used for applying headings of different sizes to the web page. Headings are defined with the <h1>,<h2>,<h3> , <h4>,<h5> , <h6>.

Example

 <html>

<head>
<title>
headings tag</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>education</h1>
<h2>education</h2>
 <h3>education</h3>
 <h4>education</h4>
 <h5>education</h5>
 <h6>education</h6>
</body>
</html>

Paragraph  Formatting

<p></p> tag is used to define the block of the text as paragraph. It has only one attribute which is defined below


Attribute
Value
Description
align
Left or Right or Center or Justify
By default the  alignment of the paragraph is LEFT.

Example

 <html>
<head>
<title>
paragraph tag
</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>
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</p>
</body>
</html>

Paragraph Tag with Alignment

Example

 <html>
<head>
<title>
paragraph tag
</title>
</head>
<body>
<p align="center">
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</p>
</body>
</html>

Comment Tag

<comment></comment> tag is used not to display the matter defined inside the tag.  Types of comment tags


Tags
comment></comment>
<!--   -->

Example

<html>

<head>
<title>comment tag</title>
</head>
<body>
<comment> Hello World</comment>
Education times
<!--Education-->
</body>
</html>

Line Break

<br> tag is used to break the line. In the web page where ever you apply the <br> tag from their on the  matter will  moves to the next line.

Example

<html>
<head>
<title>
line break
</title>
<body>
Hello Tina
<br>
How are you?
</body>
</html>

Horizontal Rule

<hr> tag  represents a thematic change in the web page. This tag draws a horizontal line across the whole page. The attributes of the <hr> tag
Attribute
Value
Description
Align
Left or Right or Center
By default the alignment of the <hr> tag is center

If the align=”left” then the horizontal line appears on left  hand side

If the align=”right” then the horizontal line appears on right hand side
Size
Value in pixel or %
Change the size of the <hr> tag
Color
Colorname
Apply  the color on the <hr> tag
Width
Value in pixel or %
Sets the width of the rule.

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